Famous Travelers and Their Routes

To whom and what is called a traveler?

"Seyyah" means "passenger" in Turkish. This word is often used to refer to a person's journey to get to a place. For example, saying "I am a traveler" means "I am here as a traveler."

How Did Travelers Determine Their Routes?

Travelers can use many different ways to plan their trips. For example,

1. References: They can obtain information about the travel route from sources such as guidebooks written by other travelers, blog posts, online forums and social media posts.
2. Tour operators: Travelers can consult professional tour operators for domestic or international tours. These companies prepare holiday packages for travelers and plan the travel route.
3. Trip planners: Travelers can consult free or paid trip planners available online. These tools can be used to create the travel route.
4. Personal preferences: Travelers can determine the travel route according to their personal preferences. For example, culture, history, nature, food and beverage, shopping, etc. They can focus on topics such as.
5. Random: Some travelers determine their travel route by chance. For example, instead of visiting the places they come across during their journey, they decide and go.

Some people set out on the road to explore many parts of the world and see things they have never seen before. Their relentless journeys cause them to be known as travelers as time passes. There must have been people who traveled almost everywhere in the world. However, some travelers became famous thanks to what they both saw and discovered.
When it comes to travel and journey, famous travelers come to the fore with their extraordinary routes. Some of these travelers traveled by land and some by sea. The main factor that made travelers famous was the places they discovered. Their discovery of places that humanity had not discovered until then is very important for world history.

Marco Polo

Marco Polo was born in 1254. Polo, who had been traveling for 24 years, left Venice and went to China. Marca Polo, who turned his trip into a book, chose to share his experiences with others. He traveled to regions such as Turkestan, Iran and Mesopotamia. He then started his eastern trip, which would last 21 years.
Marca Polo, a pioneer of many travelers who came after him, managed to become famous thanks to his observations. This name, who has been a traveler for many years, managed to discover the unknown aspects of the east. Marco Polo made his first trip while he was with his father. On this trip, Polo, who was still very young, examined the culture of every place he went. As a result of this review, he transferred only half of his observations to the book.

Evliya Çelebi

When it comes to travellers, one of the first names that comes to mind is Evliya Çelebi. Born in Kütahya in 1611, Çelebi is the traveler of the century. Evliya Çelebi is a traveler who became famous in many parts of the world. For this reason, it has a very special place in both Turkish and World history. Çelebi, who lived in the palace, decided to become a traveler after a dream he had.
Starting his journey from Istanbul, Çelebi followed the routes of Armenia, Bulgaria, Transylvania, the Baltic countries, Austria and Jerusalem. Apart from these, he visited many other countries and cities. Çelebi, who devoted his life to travel, compiled these travels into a book.

Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a traveler who was born around 1450. This person, who was unlucky in terms of travelling, set out on a journey in 1492. He used 3 Spanish ships for this journey. Columbus, who thought that the place he found during his journey was India, was not aware that he had discovered the Antilles Islands.
In fact, Columbus, who discovered the American Continent, misunderstood where this place was throughout his life. For this reason, he is considered a very unlucky traveler. This traveler, who has been traveling since the age of 14, has managed to visit various parts of the world. He sometimes used merchant ships for these trips.

Magellan

Magellan's purpose in travel was to find a new way of spices. Magellan, who set out on a journey for this purpose, obtained the necessary permissions before starting the trip. Magellan, who could only travel in the spring months, took many helpers with him on these trips. He discovered a strait connecting the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.
This discovery caused Magellan to become a very famous traveler. He gave his name to the strait he found. During the trip, he was attacked by the Philippines and lost his life there. Magellan, who has a special importance because he traveled around the world, also enabled the discovery of various living species.

Ibn Battuta

Born in Maghrib, Ibn Batuta is among the famous travelers. His birth year is known as 1304. This person, who spent more than half of his life on the roads, started his trip with Cairo. Later, he visited the cities of Mecca, Tabriz and Baghdad.
Then he traveled around East Africa using the Indian Ocean. After his trip to East Africa, he turned his route to Anatolia. He reached Crimea using Anatolia, and then traveled to the Maldives and China. After these trips, he came back to Anatolia. He shared his travels in his book Seyahatname.

Amerigo Vespucci

Amerigo Vespucci was born on March 9, 1454. His birthplace is Florence, Italy. He made the discovery of an important continent. However, he realized during his later trip that his discovery was important enough to make a splash. This name, which discovered the American continent, gave its name to that continent.

Other Famous Travelers

There are many famous travelers in the world. Some of these travelers are given above. Apart from these, other travelers who managed to attract attention with their trips are:

• Neil Armstrong
• Amelia Earhart
• Roald Amundsen
• Robert Edwin Peary
• James Cook

Names such as these have also managed to be talked about a lot with their travels.